Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors
Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors Essay
Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors Essay
1. Identify three areas to assess when working with a person who has been sexually assaulted. 2. Formulate two long-term outcomes and two short-term goals for the nursing diagnosis posttrauma syndrome. Below is the case scenario… Therapeutic Communication- Case Scenarios Case #1- The patient was admitted 2 days ago with a diagnosis of cancer. She was informed by her doctor that a course of radiation and chemotherapy was her best option. She became very upset and frightened about the proposed treatment and stated that she wasn’t sure if she would go through with it. The nurse approaches her to discuss how she is feeling today. Nurse: “How are you doing today, Miss Smith. I was wondering how you were feeling about undergoing radiation and chemotherapy?” Patient: “I don’t know. I’m not as scared as I was when I got here, but I have a lot of questions about it.” Nurse: “It sounds like you have given it some thought. I’m sure Dr. Jones could talk with you and answer some of your questions. Would you like to do that?” Patient: “I guess so. Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors Essay What do you think?” Think of a few ways the nurse could respond. Case #2- An elderly patient is sitting in bed taking a nap. A tray of uneaten food is on the bedside table. The nurse comes into the room. Think of a few ideas of what the nurse could say to start a therapeutic conversation with this patient. Nurse: “…………” Patient: “Oh, don’t bother with me. I don’t have much time left in this world. And I don’t have much to live for anyway.” Nurse: Think of a few therapeutic responses.
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Mental Health
Areas to asses for an individual who has been sexually assaulted include the physical assessment, medical assessment, as well as psychological assessment. The person should be assessed for any physical injuries, physical examination including a pelvic examination, as well as the collection of specimens and serological tests for sexually transmitted infections (Park et al., 2018). The medical assessment should include assessment for obstetric and gynecologic conditions, the risk for pregnancy, the risk for HIV, and the provision of the appropriate prophylaxis. The psychological assessment should be assessed through direct observation and examination. People who have been sexually assaulted may have rape-trauma syndrome. Rape trauma syndrome is the immediate duration of psychological trauma that an individual experience after the rape and include disturbances to cognitive-emotional, physical, and interpersonal behavior. Emotional reactions experienced by rape victims include humiliation, embarrassment, anxiety, anger, guilt, fear, mood swings, self-blame, depression, and later suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (Gravelin et al., 2019). Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors Essay
Nursing Diagnosis: Post Trauma Syndrome
Short Term goals
The client will verbalize feelings allied to the trauma (anger, hopelessness, guilt, self-blame, humiliation, embarrassment)
The client will start healthy grieving resolution by initiating the procedure of psychological healing and illustrate the ability to handle the emotional reactions properly
Long Term Goals
The client will incorporate the traumatic experience of rape into the persona, renew important relationships, and develop future meaningful goals
The client will show significant progress in handling stages of grief and express optimism and hope (Park et al., 2018).
References
Gravelin, C. R., Biernat, M., & Bucher, C. E. (2019). Blaming the Victim of Acquaintance Rape: Individual, Situational, and Sociocultural Factors. Frontiers in psychology, 9, 2422. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02422
Park, S. M., Choi, J. S., Lee, J. S., Lee, J. Y., Lee, S., & Jung, H. Y. (2018). Impaired Executive Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors with Acute Stress Disorder. Journal of clinical medicine, 7(10), 362. doi:10.3390/jcm7100362 Functioning of Sexual Assault Survivors Essay