women’s and Men’s Health
Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
Review the Resources for this module and reflect on the different health needs and body systems presented.
Please review case below:
A 46-year-old, 230lb woman with a family history of breast cancer. She is up to date on yearly mammograms. She has a history of HTN. She complains of hot flushing, night sweats, and genitourinary symptoms. She had felt well until 1 month ago and she presented to her gynecologist for her annual gyn examination and to discuss her symptoms. She has a history of ASCUS about 5 years ago on her pap, other than that, Pap smears have been normal. Home medications are Norvasc 10mg qd and HCTZ 25mg qd. Her BP today is 150/90. She has regular monthly menstrual cycles. Her LMP was 1 month ago. Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
Consider how you will practice critical decision making for prescribing appropriate drugs and treatment to address the complex patient health needs in the patient case study you selected.
By Day 3 of Week 9
Post a brief description of your patient’s health needs from the patient case study you selected. Be specific. Then, explain the type of treatment regimen you would recommend for treating your patient, including the choice or pharmacotherapeutics you would recommend and explain why. Be sure to justify your response. Explain a patient education strategy you might recommend for assisting your patient with the management of their health needs. Be specific and provide examples.
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Women’s and Men’s Health/Infections and Hematologic Systems, Part 1
Patient’s Health Needs
The patient’s needs for this client encompass addressing the possible early stage of menopause that could be causing symptoms such as hot flushing, genitourinary symptoms, and night sweats (Bansal& Aggarwal, 2019). In addition, hypertension in this client is uncontrolled and this needs to be addressed. The patient is overweight (230lb) and thus the issue of weight needs to be addressed as well. Finally, the treatments and pharmacotherapeutics need to be addressed in order to improve the health care of the patient. Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
Treatment Regimen
The medical conditions, comorbidities, and the current treatment regimen in regard to identifying the potential interactions of the drug will guide the prescribing. The first-choice drug for menopausal symptoms is hormone therapy including estrogen therapy. Estrogen therapy will relive the hot flushes, night sweats and prevent bone loss (Fait, 2019).
The current hypertension drugs should be maintained. Norvasc relaxes the blood vessels, and hence improves the flow of the blood. On the other hand, hydrochlorothiazideincreases the quantity of fluid released in the urine (Fares, DiNicolantonio, O’Keefe &Lavie, 2016). However, the current dose of Norvasc should be maintained while the hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg should be increased to 50 mg to improve the efficacy of the prescribed medication and effectively control hypertension for this patient.
The patient will also be advised to lose weight by adopting healthy lifestyle changes such as eating a healthy diet and being physically active (Koehler &Drenowatz, 2019). Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
Patient Education Strategy
The patient will be taught how to manage the symptoms of menopause and hypertension by adhering to the treatment regimen. In addition, the patient will be advised to wear light clothing, reduce stress levels, take a cold shower, exercise regularly, and lose weight in order to manage night sweats and hot flushes (Biglia, Bounous, De Seta, Lello, Nappi, &Paoletti, 2019). The patient will also be educated on the importance of adhering to the prescribed treatment regimen. For example, adhering to the hypertension treatment will ensure effective control of hypertension. Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
References
Bansal, R., & Aggarwal, N. (2019). Menopausal Hot Flashes: A Concise Review. Journal of mid-life health, 10(1), 6–13. doi:10.4103/jmh.JMH_7_19.
Biglia, N., Bounous, V. E., De Seta, F., Lello, S., Nappi, R. E., &Paoletti, A. M. (2019). Non-hormonal strategies for managing menopausal symptoms in cancer survivors: an update. Ecancermedicalscience, 13, 909. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2019.909.
Fares, H., DiNicolantonio, J. J., O’Keefe, J. H., &Lavie, C. J. (2016). Amlodipine in hypertension: a first-line agent with efficacy for improving blood pressure and patient outcomes. Open heart, 3(2), e000473. doi:10.1136/openhrt-2016-000473.
Fait T. (2019). Menopause hormone therapy: latest developments and clinical practice. Drugs in Context, 1(8), 212551. doi:10.7573/dic.212551.
Koehler, K., &Drenowatz, C. (2019). Integrated Role of Nutrition and Physical Activity for Lifelong Health. Nutrients, 11(7), 1437. doi:10.3390/nu11071437. Women’s and Men’s Health Essay Paper
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